Sebanyak 263 item atau buku ditemukan

Logic Programming

Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference and Symposium

These two volumes collect papers presented at the first joint meeting of the two principal logic programming conferences, held in August of 1988. The more than fifty contributions cover all aspects of the field, including applications (particularly those that exploit the unique character of logic programming), the role of logic programming in artificial intelligence, deductive databases, relations to other computational paradigms, language issues, methodology, implementations on sequential and parallel architectures, and theory.Logic Programming is included in the Logic Programming series Research Reports and Notes, edited by Ehud Shapiro.

495-572 in Computing Power and Legal Reasoning ( Ed . Charles Walter ) West Publishing Company , 1985. This contains a fuller account of the process of normalization and the features of the NORMALIZER program .

Computational Logic in Multi-agent Systems

... International Workshop, CLIMA ... : Revised Selected and Invited Papers

we can prove agı and ag2 interoperability , that is they will produce a legal conversation , when interacting with ... by performing reasoning steps that are analogous to the previous proof , it is possible to prove that a common legal ...

Douglas Walton, Informal Logic, and the Uses of the New Dialectic for the Rhetoric of Inquiry

The fact that the majority of these arguments function from the force of convention should be clear : argument from ... proves that argument from precedent , which is at the heart of much legal reasoning , is useless in other contexts .

Law, Logic, and the Computer

Bibliography with Assorted Background Material

GRECH , A. P. Development and use of micro - reproduction in the libraries of the legal profession . Micro News 57 ( Mar. 1962 ) , 158 . 372. ... HOHFELD , W. N. Some fundamental legal conceptions as applied in judicial reasoning .

Machine Intelligence 12: Towards an Automated Logic of Human Thought

This is the latest volume in a series which has provided coverage of the seminal advances in machine intelligence over the past two decades. It marks a turning point in the series' direction, one that will focus on the vital problem of scientific reasoning and the application of artificial intelligence to analyzing the sometimes staggering quantities of data generated in fields from biotechnology to planetary physics. The book includes contributions from internationally recognized experts who offer their insights on important practical and theoretical developments. It also includes an extensive bibliography that will serve as a valuable guide to the literature.

admissibility of arguments , which arises very commonly in legal reasoning , does not seem directly amenable to a probabilistic approach either . Our approach is to use the meta - logical capabilities of Prolog and the certainty space ...

New Essays in Informal Logic

Twelve essays by leading informal logicians including

One was hinted at in the panel discussion on legal reasoning , and it involves situations where considerations of the burden of proof are important ; it seems that in Anglo - Saxon jurisprudence guilty verdicts must be proved more ...

Logic and Reality

An Investigation Into the Idea of a Dialectical System

Equally , it must be admitted that many kinds of reasoning which hardly approximate to “ calculation ” are capable of producing agreement and capable of bearing most of the logical burdens put upon them . Legal reasoning , for example ...

Informal Logic

The First International Symposium

Even the best law schools are very weak in teaching argument analysis ; they expect the student to extract it from case studies ... movement - the so - called New Rhetoric - aimed directly at a semi - soft analysis of legal reasoning .

A Primer of Logic

After an extensive study of the relationship between logic and legal reasoning , the jurist Julius Stone concluded : " The long drawn out hope of handling all human problems by formal reasoning has come to little .

Technology and the Logic of American Racism

A Cultural History of the Body as Evidence

"In this book, Sarah E. Chinn pulls together what seems to be opposite discourses--the information-driven languages of law and medicine and the subjective logics of racism--to examine how racial identity has been constructed in the United States over the past century. She examines a range of primary social case studies such as the American Red Cross' lamentable decision to segregate the blood of black and white donors during World War II, and its ramifications for American culture, and more recent examples that reveal the racist nature of criminology, such as the recent trial of O.J. Simpson. Among several key American literary texts, she looks at Mark Twain's Pudd'nhead Wilson, a novel whose plot turns on issues of racial identity and which was written at a time when scientific and popular interest in evidence of the body, such as fingerprinting, was at a peak"--Publisher's description.

Legal theorists in Britain and the United States had lesser faith not in an absolute truth , but in their own ability ... In a direct reversal of eighteenth - century beliefs about the logical nature of legal reasoning , 17 Wills argued ...